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1 dégraisser
dégraisser [degʀese]➭ TABLE 1 transitive verb[+ personnel, effectifs] to cut back* * *degʀese1) (colloq) ( réduire le personnel) to streamline [effectifs]2) ( nettoyer) to dry-clean [vêtement]* * *deɡʀese vt1) [soupe] to skim2) [vêtement] to remove grease marks from* * *dégraisser verb table: aimer vtr1 ○( réduire le personnel) to streamline [effectifs, entreprise]; son entreprise dégraisse his company is cutting down on staff;4 Tex to scour [laine].[degrese] verbe transitif1. [ôter les taches de] to remove grease marks from2. (familier) [entreprise] to make cutbacks in4. CUISINE [sauce] to skim the fat off[viande] to cut ou to trim the fat off -
2 Rotstift
m Buntstift: red pencil; Kugelschreiber etc.: red pen; mit Rotstift korrigieren correct ( oder do corrections) in red; den Rotstift ansetzen fig. make cuts ( bei in), Am. auch blue-pencil; dem Rotstift zum Opfer fallen fig., Szene, Passage etc.: fall victim to the censors, be cut; Projekt, Gelder etc.: be axed umg., get the chop umg.* * *Rot|stiftmred pencildem Rótstift zum Opfer fallen (fig) — to be scrapped or rejected, to be cancelled (Brit) or canceled (US)
* * *Rot·stiftm red pencil/crayon/pen▶ dem \Rotstift zum Opfer fallen to be scrapped; Arbeitsplätze a. to be axed* * *der red pencildem Rotstift zum Opfer fallen — (aufgegeben werden) be scrapped; (gestrichen werden) be deleted
* * *den Rotstift ansetzen fig make cuts (bei in), US auch blue-pencil;dem Rotstift zum Opfer fallen fig, Szene, Passage etc: fall victim to the censors, be cut; Projekt, Gelder etc: be axed umg, get the chop umg* * *der red pencildem Rotstift zum Opfer fallen — (aufgegeben werden) be scrapped; (gestrichen werden) be deleted
* * *-e m.red pencil n. -
3 cutback
tr['kʌtbæk]1 reducción nombre femenino, recorte nombre masculinon.• reducción s.f.['kʌtbæk]N1) (in expenditure, staff, production) recorte m, reducción fto make cutbacks (in sth) — hacer or realizar recortes (en algo)
2) (Cine) (=flashback) flashback m* * * -
4 Rotstift
Rot·stift mred pencil/crayon/penWENDUNGEN:dem \Rotstift zum Opfer fallen to be scrapped; Arbeitsplätze a. to be axed;[bei etw] den \Rotstift ansetzen to make cutbacks [in sth] -
5 de regering zoekt het in bezuinigingen
de regering zoekt het in bezuinigingenVan Dale Handwoordenboek Nederlands-Engels > de regering zoekt het in bezuinigingen
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6 zoeken
3 [iedere gelegenheid aangrijpen om op iemand te vitten] be after4 [proberen] try5 [uitlokken] look for♦voorbeelden:zijn weg zoeken • feel one's way〈 figuurlijk〉 ze wist niet meer waar ze het zoeken moest • 〈 zag geen oplossing meer〉 she didn't know which way to turn; 〈wist zich geen raad van de pijn enz.; ook〉 she was at her wits' endzoek je iets? • 〈 ook〉 have you lost something?hij werd gezocht (wegens diefstal) • he is wanted (for theft)we moeten hulp zoeken • we have to go for/get helpiemands ondergang zoeken • plot someone's downfallde ruimte zoeken • 〈 de natuur in gaan〉 go in search of the wide open spaces; 〈 op de vlucht gaan〉 take to one's heelshulp zoeken bij iemand • turn to someone for help〈 figuurlijk〉 de regering zoekt het in bezuinigingen • the government's solution is (to make) cutbacksjij bent de man die ik zoek • you're the man I'm looking fordie leraar zoekt mij • that teacher is out to get me -
7 recortes económicos
(n.) = economic retrenchment, retrenchment, financial cutbacks, economic cuts, spending cuts, expenditure cutsEx. In the present climate of economic retrenchment some media centers may be experiencing staff cutbacks.Ex. Retrenchment can be viewed as a challenge, an opportunity to make services cost-effective and increase overall efficiency.Ex. In the 1970s government financial cutbacks prevented expansion of the network and improvements in staffing and services.Ex. Despite economic cuts, the impression American library workers give is one of optimism and desire to try untraditional ways of solving economic problems.Ex. This article examines the effect on libraries in the UK of the enforcement of local government spending cuts.Ex. Recent public expenditure cuts have meant that many academic libraries are having to take an even more rigorous approach to their journals collection.* * *(n.) = economic retrenchment, retrenchment, financial cutbacks, economic cuts, spending cuts, expenditure cutsEx: In the present climate of economic retrenchment some media centers may be experiencing staff cutbacks.
Ex: Retrenchment can be viewed as a challenge, an opportunity to make services cost-effective and increase overall efficiency.Ex: In the 1970s government financial cutbacks prevented expansion of the network and improvements in staffing and services.Ex: Despite economic cuts, the impression American library workers give is one of optimism and desire to try untraditional ways of solving economic problems.Ex: This article examines the effect on libraries in the UK of the enforcement of local government spending cuts.Ex: Recent public expenditure cuts have meant that many academic libraries are having to take an even more rigorous approach to their journals collection. -
8 poner el grito en el cielo
figurado to hit the ceiling, hit the roof————————to hit the ceiling* * ** * *(v.) = be (all) up in arms, kick up + a stink, kick up + a fuss, blow + Posesivo + top, make + a row, make + a ruckus, kick up + a row, blow + Posesivo + lid, blow + Posesivo + stack, scream + blue murder, froth at + the mouth, shout + blue murderEx. And everyone who reads, writes, sings, does research, or teaches should be up in arms but the real question is why so few people are complaining.Ex. Encouraging an interest in maths among grown-ups is fine and dandy, but kicking up a stink about the lack of maths teachers is far more important.Ex. If the cafe say it's butter and it's marge they could be in trouble if anyone cared to kick up a fuss.Ex. Yoga is better for people who are always blowing their top and who are therefore prone to high blood pressure.Ex. Some people have a neurotic, exaggerated sense of self-importance and will nitpick and make a row over just everything in every shop or restaurant.Ex. At most summer camps, children shriek, laugh and generally make a ruckus.Ex. The environmentalists have now kicked up a row over the cutting of trees along the Palace Road charging that the work was illegal.Ex. Of course her initial reaction was to blow her lid, but she didn't -- instead she took the high road and simply just left.Ex. She really blew her stack as she stomped out of the sales manager's office talking to herself.Ex. She hates water for some reason, and whenever we go to put her togs on, she screams blue murder, and it is a 15 minute struggle to get her togs on.Ex. This luxurious hotel was not a likely setting for union leaders to froth at the mouth over government cutbacks.Ex. There are more religously motivated killings in America than what you have in Nigeria and yet nobody is shouting blue murder.* * *(v.) = be (all) up in arms, kick up + a stink, kick up + a fuss, blow + Posesivo + top, make + a row, make + a ruckus, kick up + a row, blow + Posesivo + lid, blow + Posesivo + stack, scream + blue murder, froth at + the mouth, shout + blue murderEx: And everyone who reads, writes, sings, does research, or teaches should be up in arms but the real question is why so few people are complaining.
Ex: Encouraging an interest in maths among grown-ups is fine and dandy, but kicking up a stink about the lack of maths teachers is far more important.Ex: If the cafe say it's butter and it's marge they could be in trouble if anyone cared to kick up a fuss.Ex: Yoga is better for people who are always blowing their top and who are therefore prone to high blood pressure.Ex: Some people have a neurotic, exaggerated sense of self-importance and will nitpick and make a row over just everything in every shop or restaurant.Ex: At most summer camps, children shriek, laugh and generally make a ruckus.Ex: The environmentalists have now kicked up a row over the cutting of trees along the Palace Road charging that the work was illegal.Ex: Of course her initial reaction was to blow her lid, but she didn't -- instead she took the high road and simply just left.Ex: She really blew her stack as she stomped out of the sales manager's office talking to herself.Ex: She hates water for some reason, and whenever we go to put her togs on, she screams blue murder, and it is a 15 minute struggle to get her togs on.Ex: This luxurious hotel was not a likely setting for union leaders to froth at the mouth over government cutbacks.Ex: There are more religously motivated killings in America than what you have in Nigeria and yet nobody is shouting blue murder. -
9 disparado
adj.1 shot.2 disproportionate.past part.past participle of spanish verb: disparar.* * *► adjetivo1 familiar in a hurry* * *ADJ1) (=con prisa)salir disparado — to shoot out, be off like a shot
2) Caribe ** randy *, horny *** * *- da adjetivo (fam)salir disparado — ( irse de prisa) to shoot off (colloq)
pasó disparado — he shot by like greased lightning
* * *= sharply rising, raging, galloping, soaring.Ex. The end of the eighteenth century saw a sharply rising demand for cheap print, associated with increases in population and in literacy which occurred all over Europe.Ex. This problem is unlikely to be solved during a period of raging inflation and cutbacks in education spending = Es poco probable que este problema se resuelva durante un período de inflación disparada y recortes en los gastos en la educación.Ex. But the introduction of market economics, galloping inflation and the breakdown of old administrative structures are causing problems, especially over funding..Ex. And to make matters worse, retirees on fixed incomes have recently presented the mayor with a petition deploring the soaring property taxes.----* coste disparado = escalating cost.* costes disparados = spiralling costs, soaring cost.* inflación disparada = rampant inflation, soaring inflation, runaway inflation.* precios disparados = spiralling prices.* salir disparado = bolt, make + a bolt for, shoot off, dash off, take to + Posesivo + heels, run off.* * *- da adjetivo (fam)salir disparado — ( irse de prisa) to shoot off (colloq)
pasó disparado — he shot by like greased lightning
* * *= sharply rising, raging, galloping, soaring.Ex: The end of the eighteenth century saw a sharply rising demand for cheap print, associated with increases in population and in literacy which occurred all over Europe.
Ex: This problem is unlikely to be solved during a period of raging inflation and cutbacks in education spending = Es poco probable que este problema se resuelva durante un período de inflación disparada y recortes en los gastos en la educación.Ex: But the introduction of market economics, galloping inflation and the breakdown of old administrative structures are causing problems, especially over funding..Ex: And to make matters worse, retirees on fixed incomes have recently presented the mayor with a petition deploring the soaring property taxes.* coste disparado = escalating cost.* costes disparados = spiralling costs, soaring cost.* inflación disparada = rampant inflation, soaring inflation, runaway inflation.* precios disparados = spiralling prices.* salir disparado = bolt, make + a bolt for, shoot off, dash off, take to + Posesivo + heels, run off.* * *disparado -da( fam):salir disparado «objeto» to shoot out;«persona» (irse de prisa) to shoot off ( colloq)(salir lanzado): con el choque salió disparado del asiento the impact catapulted him from his seatiba disparado y ni me saludó he was in a tremendous hurry and didn't even say hello to me ( colloq)* * *
Del verbo disparar: ( conjugate disparar)
disparado es:
el participio
Multiple Entries:
disparado
disparar
disparado◊ -da adjetivo (fam): salir disparado ( irse de prisa) to shoot off (colloq);
con el choque salió disparado del asiento the impact catapulted him from his seat;
ver tb disparar
disparar ( conjugate disparar) verbo intransitivo
◊ disparado al aire to fire o shoot into the air;
disparado a matar to shoot to kill;
le disparó por la espalda he shot him in the back;
disparado a quemarropa or a bocajarro to fire at point-blank range;
disparado contra algn to shoot o fire at sbb) (Dep) to shoot
verbo transitivo
1
‹tiro/proyectil› to fire;
b) (Dep):
2 (Méx fam) ( pagar) to buy
dispararse verbo pronominal
1
b) ( refl):
2 (fam) [ precio] to shoot up, rocket
disparado,-a adj loc salimos disparados de allí, we shot out of there
disparar verbo transitivo
1 (un arma de fuego) to fire
(un proyectil) to shoot: le dispararon en el hombro, he was shot in the shoulder
2 Ftb to shoot
disparar a puerta, to shoot at goal
' disparado' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
disparada
English:
balloon
- dash out
- shoot
- shoot out
- spiral up
- tear off
- bolt
- scurry
* * *disparado, -a adjsalir/entrar disparado to shoot out/in;todos los días sale disparado de casa he leaves the house in a rush every day* * *adj:* * *disparado, -da adj -
10 Etat
Etat m 1. FIN estimates; 2. RW budget, expense budget; 3. V&M account • Etat aufstellen FIN, GEN, WIWI budget* * *m 1. < Finanz> estimates; 2. < Rechnung> budget, expense budget; 3. <V&M> account ■ Etat aufstellen <Finanz, Geschäft, Vw> budget* * *Etat
budget, estimates, supplies;
• außer Etat extra-budgetary;
• in den Etat eingestellt, im Etat vorgesehen provided for in the budget, budgeted;
• zum (nicht zum) ordentlichen Etat gehörig above (below) the line (Br.);
• den Produktionsschwankungen angepasster Etat variable budget;
• für mehrere Jahre aufgestellter (festgelegter) Etat fixed budget;
• ausgeglichener Etat balanced budget;
• ausgeweiteter Etat expansionary budget;
• außerordentlicher Etat extraordinary (double) budget;
• mit Wahlgeschenken belasteter Etat give-away budget;
• beweglicher Etat supplies-approved budget;
• bewilligter Etat supplies (Br.);
• elastischer Etat flexible budget;
• für mehrere Jahre festgesetzter Etat fixed budget;
• durch regelmäßige Einnahmen gedeckter Etat balanced budget;
• genehmigter Etat approved budget;
• Ist-Etat performance (program(me)) budget;
• knapper Etat tight budget;
• leichtgewichtiger Etat easy budget;
• leistungsabhängiger Etat performance budget;
• normaler Etat business-as-usual budget;
• ordentlicher Etat ordinary budget;
• städtischer Etat city budget;
• starrer Etat static budget;
• unausgeglichener Etat adverse (unbalanced) budget;
• unzureichender Etat shoestring budget;
• veränderlicher Etat sliding budget;
• veranschlagter Etat estimates, proposed budget;
• vorläufiger Etat tentative budget;
• Etat der Europäischen Gemeinschaft Community (EEC) budget;
• Etats der öffentlichen Hände public-sector budgets;
• gesamten Etat ablehnen to throw out the whole budget;
• Etat anreichern (auffüllen) to fatten a budget;
• Etat aufstellen to draw up (prepare) the budget, to make a statement (budget), to prepare (make up) the Estimates (Br.);
• regelrechten Etat aufstellen und danach leben to keep an actual budget;
• Etat ausgleichen to balane the budget;
• Etat wieder ausgleichen to set the budget on its feet again;
• Etat beraten to debate on the budget;
• Etat beschneiden to prune a budget;
• Etat bewilligen to vote the appropriation (supplies);
• aus dem städtischen Etat bezahlen to pay out of the town’s funds;
• ganzen Etat durcheinander bringen to throw a budget out of gear;
• Etat einbringen to introduce (present) the budget, to bring in the Estimates (Br.);
• angespannten Etat entlasten to ease the stress on the budget;
• Etat festsetzen to fix the budget;
• Etat genehmigen to vote the appropriation (the budget, the Estimates, Br.);
• Etat ausgeglichen halten to keep the budget in line;
• übersetzten Etat kürzen to trim fat from one’s budget;
• mit einem knappen Etat auskommen müssen to run a tight budget, to work on a shoestring budget;
• Etat auf Streichungsmöglichkeiten überprüfen to scan a budget for possible cutbacks;
• Etat überschreiten to exceed (break) one’s budget, to exceed one’s estimate;
• festgesetzten Etat nicht überschreiten, seinen Etat nicht überziehen to hold the budget line, to live within one’s budget;
• seinen Etat vergrößern to increase one’s expenses;
• in einem Etat verstecken to bury in a budget;
• Etat verwalten to have charge of a budget;
• Etat vorlegen to introduce (present) the budget, to bring in the Estimates (Br.);
• Etat zurückführen to rein back a budget;
• Etat zusammenstreichen to slash a budget;
• Etatabstrich budget cut;
• Etatabweichung budget variance;
• Etatänderung budget changes;
• Etatanforderung budget request;
• Etatanforderungen beschneiden to prune budget requests;
• Etatannahme budget grant;
• Etatansatz draft budget, budget estimates;
• in die Zukunft projektierter Etatansatz forward-projection budget;
• Etatansatz zurückführen to rein back a budget;
• Etatansätze nicht erreichen to fall below budget figures;
• Etatanteil slice of a budget;
• nicht verbrauchte Etatanteile continuing appropriation;
• Etataufschlüsselung breakdown of a budget;
• Etataufstellung making up (preparation of) a budget;
• Etatausgleich budgetary balance, balancing of the budget, budget balancing (equilibrium, Br.);
• Etataussichten budget outlook;
• Etatausweitung budget busting;
• Etatbedürfnisse budget[ary] needs;
• beträchtliche Etatbelastung heavy burden on the budget;
• Etatberatung budget debate (session, trading, US), budgetary negotiations;
• Etatbeschränkungen budgetary restraints;
• Etatbewilligung budget grant;
• monatliche Etatbewilligung monthly supply vote.
anknabbern, Etat
to eat away at the budget.
zusammenstreichen, Etat
to slash a budget;
• bereitgestellte Haushaltsmittel drastisch zusammenstreichen to slash appropriations. -
11 Haushalt
Haushalt m 1. FIN budget; 2. GEN household; 3. POL, RW budget; 4. WIWI interfund • den Haushalt ausgleichen FIN balance the budget • im Haushalt veranschlagen RW budget for • im Haushalt vorgesehen RW budgeted • im Haushalt vorsehen RW budget for* * *m 1. < Finanz> budget; 2. < Geschäft> household; 3. <Pol, Rechnung> budget; 4. <Vw> interfund ■ den Haushalt ausgleichen < Finanz> balance the budget ■ im Haushalt veranschlagen < Rechnung> budget for ■ im Haushalt vorgesehen < Rechnung> budgeted ■ im Haushalt vorsehen < Rechnung> budget for* * *Haushalt
household, family ménage, establishment, (Budget) budget, the estimates (Br.), (Haushaltung) housekeeping;
• im Haushalt vorgesehen budgeted;
• im Haushalt nicht vorgesehen extrabudgetary;
• zum ordentlichen Haushalt gehörig above-the-line (Br.);
• nicht zum ordentlichen Haushalt gehörig below-the line (Br.);
• von der Sozialhilfe abhängiger Haushalt welfare-dependent household;
• ausgeglichener Haushalt balanced budget, balance of budget;
• nicht ausgeglichener Haushalt adverse (unbalanced) budget;
• außerordentlicher Haushalt double (extraordinary) budget;
• mit Wahlgeschenken belasteter Haushalt give-away budget;
• defizitärer Haushalt adverse budget;
• gemeinsamer Haushalt common household;
• genehmigter Haushalt approved budget;
• getrennter Haushalt separate establishment;
• ordentlicher Haushalt ordinary budget;
• private Haushalte private households;
• städtischer Haushalt city economy;
• unausgeglichener Haushalt unbalanced (adverse) budget;
• unversorgte Haushalte households not connected to the mains;
• wachstumsneutraler Haushalt no-growth budget;
• Haushalt mit Steuergeschenken give-away budget;
• Haushalt der Europäischen Union Union’s budget;
• Haushalt als Verbrauchereinheit household consumer;
• Haushalt annehmen to pass the budget;
• Haushalt auffüllen to fatten a budget;
• seinen Haushalt auflösen to break up one’s household, to give up housekeeping;
• Haushalt aufstellen to prepare (make up) the estimates (Br.);
• Haushalt ausgleichen (ins Gleichgewicht bringen) to balance the budget, to set the budget on its feet again;
• Haushalt der Gemeinden belasten to burden the finances of the communities;
• Haushalt durcheinander bringen to throw a budget out of gear;
• Haushalt einbringen to bring in (introduce) the estimates (Br.);
• angespannten Haushalt entlasten to ease the stress on the budget;
• Haushalt der Gemeinschaft aus Eigenmitteln finanzieren to finance the Community budget from own resources;
• Haushalt genehmigen to vote the estimates (Br.) (budget);
• großen Haushalt haben to keep a large establishment;
• Haushalt das ganze Jahr über kontrollieren to work around the year on the budget;
• übersetzten Haushalt kürzen to trim fat from one’s budget;
• im Haushalt der Eltern leben to live with one’s parents;
• Haushalt auf Streichungsmöglichkeiten hin überprüfen to scan the budget for possible cutbacks;
• Haushalt überschreiten to exceed the budget;
• festgelegten Haushalt nicht überschreiten to hold the budget line;
• Haushalt verwalten to have charge of the budget;
• Haushalt vorlegen to present (open, introduce) the budget, to bring in the estimates (Br.);
• Haushalt zusammenstreichen to slash a budget. -
12 personal
adj.personal.una opinión/pregunta personal a personal opinion/questionpersonal e intransferible non-transferablef.personal foul.m.staff, personnel (trabajadores).personal docente teaching staffpersonal mínimo skeleton staffpersonal en plantilla in-house staffpersonal sanitario health workerspersonal de tierra ground crew* * *► adjetivo1 personal1 (de una empresa) personnel, staff\personal docente teaching staff* * *1. adj. 2. noun m.staff, personnel* * *1.ADJ personal2. SM1) (=plantilla) staff, personnel; ( esp Mil) force; (Náut) crew, complementestar falto de personal — to be shorthanded o shortstaffed
personal de cabina — cabin staff o crew
personal de tierra — (Aer) ground crew, ground staff
2) * (=gente) people3.SF (Baloncesto) personal foul* * *Iadjetivo personalIIa) (de fábrica, empresa) personnel (pl), staff (sing or pl)b) (Esp fam & hum) ( gente) people* * *Iadjetivo personalIIa) (de fábrica, empresa) personnel (pl), staff (sing or pl)b) (Esp fam & hum) ( gente) people* * *personal11 = manpower, manpower force, personnel, staff, staffing, work-force [workforce], crew.Ex: The question has been raised as to the manpower required to produce the ever-increasing number of abstracts.
Ex: This article focusses attention on formulating plans and policy for building up a manpower force for modernising library and information systems India within the next 5 years.Ex: Application areas include: personnel records, mailing lists, accident and incident records, clinical and health records, committee minutes and records, and so on.Ex: The current LC MARC data base contains both records created by the LC staff and those created by co-operating libraries and verified by the LC.Ex: During the discussions it became apparent that the most pressing issues of staffing, resources, procedural complexities and educational opportunities related to IT.Ex: Employers of library and information staff have to develop and maintain skills within the workforce.Ex: Phillips has 12 installations with a crew of 15-450 men.* actitud del personal = staff attitude.* administración de personal = personnel administration.* ahorro de personal = staff saving.* apoyo del personal = staff support.* asignar personal = commit + manpower.* bien dotado de personal = well-staffed.* costes de personal = staff costs.* dedicación del personal = staff hours.* desarrollo profesional del personal = staff development.* dotación de personal = staffing.* encargado de personal = personnel officer, welfare officer.* evaluación del personal = personnel evaluation.* exceso de personal administrativo = administrative bloat.* falta de personal = undermanning.* falto de personal = understaffed [under-staffed].* formación continua del personal = staff development.* formación del personal = staff training, professional development.* formar personal = produce + personnel.* funciones del personal = staff duties.* gastos en personal = staff costs.* gestión de personal = personnel management.* jefe de personal = personnel officer, welfare officer, staff manager.* jefe de personal de la biblioteca = library personnel officer.* miembro del personal = staff member, staffer.* movimiento de personal = staff turnover, turnover, labour turnover.* número y distribución de personal = staffing conditions.* personal administrativo = administrative staff.* personal administrativo de apoyo = clerical staff, clerical worker, clerical personnel.* personal auxiliar = clerical staff.* personal bibliotecario = library personnel, library staff, library worker.* personal civil = civilian staff.* personal cualificado = qualified staff, qualified personnel.* personal de ambulancia = ambulance crew.* personal de apoyo = paraprofessional staff, support staff.* personal de apoyo bibliotecario = library support staff.* personal de cabina = cabin crew.* personal de dirección = senior staff, senior management.* personal de la biblioteca = library staff, library worker.* personal del mostrador = counter staff.* personal del mostrador de préstamo = counter staff.* personal de mantenimiento = service worker.* personal de proceso de datos = operation staff.* personal de recepción = reception staff.* personal de referencia = reference staff, reference personnel.* personal de secretaría = secretarial staff.* personal de seguridad = security staff.* personal de servicios = service worker.* personal de un centro multimedia escolar = school media staff.* personal de vuelo = flight crew.* personal equivalente a tiempo completo = full-time equivalent staff (FTE staff).* personal joven = new blood.* personal más nuevo = junior staff.* personal militar = military personnel.* personal necesario = staffing levels.* personal paraprofesional = paraprofessional staff.* personal profesional = professional staff.* personal sanitario = clinical staff.* personal técnico = technical staff.* personal técnico de apoyo = support staff.* política de personal = personnel policy, staff policy.* puesta al día del personal = staff development.* que necesita bastante dedicación de personal = labour-intensive [labour intensive], staff-intensive [staff intensive].* razones del movimiento de personal = turnover behaviour.* recorte de personal = downsizing, staffing cut.* reducción de personal = staff cutbacks, downsizing.* registro de personal = personnel record.* renovación de personal = turnover, labour turnover.* responsable del personal de la biblioteca = library personnel officer.* reunión de personal = staff meeting.* ritmo de movimiento de personal = turnover rate.* sala de estar para el personal = coffee lounge.* sala de personal = staff lounge.* sección de personal = personnel department, personnel office.* selección de personal = personnel recruitment.* sólo para personal autorizado = restricted access.* tareas del personal = staff duties.* tasa de movimiento de personal = turnover rate, turnover rate.* turnos del personal = staffing rota.* vacante de personal = staff vacancy.personal2= one-to-one, personal, private, intimate, one-on-one.Ex: A few large libraries contain an adult learning centre, which provides training courses for volunteer tutors, one-to-one tutoring or instruction in small groups.
Ex: Cards will remain useful for small local and personal indexes but other options, in the form of microcomputers and their software are beginning to compete in this application.Ex: SWALCAP supports a network arrangement of remote terminals and minicomputers linked to the central computer via private lines.Ex: Until we feel as librarians that we are an intimate part of society, we will never begin to believe that we really function.Ex: The one-on-one training pattern predominates and is effective at this institution where education in the singular is stressed.* actitud personal = personal attitude.* a favor de la decisión personal sobre el aborto = pro-choice.* alarma personal = rape alarm, personal alarm.* anuncio personal = personal ad.* aprovechamiento personal = personal gain.* archivo personal = private archives, personal archive(s), personal records.* armadura personal = body armour.* artículo personal = personal item.* asunto personal = personal issue.* atención personal = personal attention.* atención personal al cliente = personal selling.* a título personal = in a personal capacity, in a private capacity.* atracción personal = personal attraction.* autoría personal = personal authorship.* autor personal = personal author.* autor personal único = single personal authorship.* beneficio personal = personal gain.* biblioteca personal = personal library.* bienes personales = personal property.* blindaje personal = body armour.* característica personal = personality trait, personality characteristic.* carta personal = personal letter.* cheque personal = personal cheque.* comentario personal = personal note.* comentario personal de una lectura = reading-reportage.* compromiso personal = personal engagement, personal investment.* contacto personal = personal contact, public contact.* contratación de personal cualificado de otras empresas = lateral hiring.* convicción personal = personal conviction.* cualidades personales = personal qualities.* cuestión personal = personal issue, life issue.* datos personales = personal details.* dinero para gastos personales = pocket change, pocket money.* documentos personales = personal papers.* economía personal = personal finance.* efectos personales = personal belongings.* ego personal = personal ego.* encabezamiento de nombre personal = personal name heading.* enriquecimiento personal = personal enrichment.* entrada de nombre personal = personal name entry.* entrevista personal = personal interview.* espacio personal = personal space, territorial space, personal space territory.* estilo personal = persona [personae, -pl.].* expediente personal = personal records.* experiencia personal = personal experience.* gestión de archivos personales = personal archives management, personal records management.* gusto personal = personal taste, personal preference.* hábito personal = personal habit.* hacer uso personal = make + personal use.* higiene personal = personal hygiene.* historia personal = personal history.* índice de rendimiento personal = individual performance index.* información personal = personal information.* interés personal = vested interest, personal interest.* interpersonal = person-to-person.* intimidad personal = personal privacy.* invasión del espacio personal = invasion of space.* libertad personal = personal freedom.* logro personal = a feather in + Posesivo + cap, personal achievement.* marca personal = personal record.* miembro personal = personal member.* nombre personal = personal name.* norma personal = personal norm.* opinión personal = personal opinion.* ordenador personal (PC) = personal computer (PC).* para uso personal = for personal use.* perder un objeto personal = lose + property.* personal investigador = research staff.* PIN (número de identificación personal) = PIN (personal identification number).* por razones personales = for personal reasons.* preferencia personal = personal preference.* problema personal = personal problem.* razones personales = personal reasons.* realización personal = personal fulfilment.* récord personal = personal record.* responsabilidad personal = personal responsibility.* satisfacción personal = personal satisfaction.* seguridad personal = personal safety.* sello personal = fingerprint [finger-print].* sicología personal = personal psychology.* sistema de valores personales = personal value system.* tecnología del ordenador personal = personal computer technology.* tener un interés muy personal en = hold + a stake in, have + a stake in.* territorio personal = personal space territory.* toque personal = personal touch.* triunfo personal = a feather in + Posesivo + cap.* uso personal = personal use.* vida personal = personal life.* voluntad personal = personal will.* * *‹asunto/documento/pregunta› personal; ‹opinión/juicio› personalobjetos de uso personal personal effectsuna alusión personal a personal remarkestá basado en su experiencia personal it is based on (his own) personal experienceno tiene ningún interés personal en el asunto he has no personal interest in the matterestamos escasos de personal we're short-staffedintentan aumentar la producción con el mismo personal they are trying to increase production with the same number of staff o with the same workforce¡cuánto personal hay en la calle! what a lot of people there are in the street!saca unas copas para el personal get some glasses out for everyone o for peopleCompuestos:cabin staff o crew( Arg) staff ( of a building)ground crew o staffflight crew* * *
personal adjetivo
personal;
■ sustantivo masculino (de fábrica, empresa) personnel (pl), staff ( sing or pl);
estamos escasos de personal we're short-staffed
personal
I adjetivo personal
una carta personal, a private letter
II sustantivo masculino (trabajadores) staff, personnel
' personal' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
consignar
- contingente
- dato
- efecto
- escala
- interés
- jefa
- jefe
- lavandería
- llave
- objeto
- particular
- pasar
- placa
- plana
- plano
- presente
- primar
- privada
- privado
- abandonar
- ampliación
- ampliar
- aseo
- auxiliar
- bien
- citar
- computadora
- consultorio
- coqueto
- defensa
- dejadez
- dejado
- despedir
- diario
- falta
- historial
- insuficiencia
- intimidad
- número
- palacio
- patrimonio
- PC
- planilla
- plantilla
- reducción
- tarjeta
- uno
English:
accustom
- achievement
- agree
- appreciate
- averse
- balloon
- battle
- cleanliness
- computer
- dear
- decision
- decision making
- delay
- despite
- diary
- dodge
- employ
- excuse
- exploit
- first-hand
- gap
- heart-to-heart
- love
- maintenance staff
- mate
- myself
- neglect
- office staff
- PA
- pc
- personal
- personal best
- personal computer
- personal pronoun
- personally
- personnel
- personnel department
- personnel management
- private
- private income
- put off
- referee
- self-improvement
- self-interest
- short-staffed
- staff
- staff meeting
- staff training
- staffing
- strength
* * *♦ adj[privado, íntimo] personal;una opinión/pregunta personal a personal opinion/question;mi teléfono personal es… my home o private number is…;para uso personal for personal use;personal e intransferible non-transferable♦ nm1. [trabajadores] staff, personnelpersonal administrativo administrative staff;personal de cabina cabin staff o crew;personal docente teaching staff;personal de oficina office staff;personal de planta staff;personal de tierra ground staff o crew;personal de ventas sales force o teamel personal quería ir al cine the gang wanted to go to the cinema♦ nf[en baloncesto] personal foul* * *I adj personalII m1 personnel, staff;personal docente teaching staff2 en baloncesto personal foul* * *personal adj: personal♦ personalmente advpersonal nm: personnel, staff* * *personal1 adj personal / privatepersonal2 n staff -
13 domy|sł
m (G domysłu) guess- snuć domysły to guess, to speculate- gubić się w domysłach to make wild guesses- wszystko to opiera się na domysłach all this is pure guesswork a. speculation- w domyśle which is to say- akcja filmu toczy się tuż przed wybuchem wojny (w domyśle II wojny światowej) the film’s action takes place just before the outbreak of war (that’s to say a. that is, the Second World War)- mówimy reorganizacja, a w domyśle zwolnienia we talk of reorganization, meaning a. when we mean staff cutbacksThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > domy|sł
-
14 suffer
suffer ['sʌfə(r)](a) (feel pain) souffrir;∎ to suffer in silence souffrir en silence;∎ he drank too much and suffered for it next day il a trop bu et, le lendemain, il a payé ses excès;∎ figurative I'll make you suffer for this! tu vas me payer ça!, je te revaudrai ça!(b) (be ill, afflicted)∎ to suffer from rheumatism souffrir de ou avoir des rhumatismes;∎ to suffer from diabetes être diabétique;∎ he's still suffering from the effects of the anaesthetic il ne s'est pas encore tout à fait remis des suites de l'anesthésie;∎ to suffer from a speech defect avoir un défaut de prononciation;∎ they're still suffering from shock ils sont encore sous le choc;∎ she suffers from an inferiority complex elle fait un complexe d'infériorité(c) (be affected) souffrir;∎ it's the children who suffer in a marriage break-up ce sont les enfants qui souffrent lors d'une séparation;∎ there was a fall in investment and the company's profits suffered les investissements ont baissé et les bénéfices s'en sont ressenti;∎ the low-paid will be the first to suffer les petits salaires seront les premiers touchés;∎ the schools suffer from a lack of funding les établissements scolaires manquent de crédits;∎ she became severely depressed and her work began to suffer elle a sombré dans la dépression et son travail a commencé à s'en ressentir;∎ her health is suffering under all this stress sa santé se ressent de tout ce stress;∎ the business really suffered when he left l'affaire a beaucoup souffert de son départ;∎ in the wake of government cutbacks, safety standards are beginning to suffer la sécurité commence à se ressentir ou à souffrir des réductions effectuées par le gouvernement(a) (experience → thirst) souffrir de; (→ hardship) souffrir, subir; (→ loss, indignity, consequence) subir;∎ she suffered a lot of pain elle a beaucoup souffert;∎ familiar I suffered agonies! j'ai souffert le martyre!;∎ our scheme has suffered a serious setback notre projet a subi ou essuyé un grave revers;∎ you'll have to suffer the consequences vous devrez en subir les conséquences;∎ his popularity suffered a decline sa cote de popularité a baissé(b) (stand, put up with) tolérer, supporter;∎ I won't suffer him another minute je ne le supporterai pas une minute de plus;∎ he doesn't suffer fools gladly il ne supporte pas les imbéciles∎ to suffer sb to do sth souffrir que qn fasse qch;∎ Bible suffer the little children to come unto me laissez venir à moi les petits enfants
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